Moree Plains Shire Council

The first inhabitants of Moree Plains Shire were the Kamilaroi, also known as the Gamilaroi or Gamilaraay. The Kamilaroi were hunters and gatherers who lived off the bounty of the plains and waterways. The Shire’s Indigenous residents make up 19.9% of the total population.

The Shire covers an area of approximately 17,930km2 and, according to 2021 Census data, has a population of 12,751. Moree, with a population of 7845, is Moree Plains Shire’s largest centre. Other villages in the Shire include Ashley, Biniguy, Boggabilla, Boomi, Bullarah, Garah, Gurley, Mungindi, Pallamallawa, Terry Hie Hie and Weemelah. Aboriginal communities managed by Local Aboriginal Land Councils are located at Toomelah, near Boggabilla, and at Mehi Crescent and Stanley Village in Moree.

In contrast to much of inland Australia, Moree Plains Shire has an abundant water supply. The area overlies a portion of the Great Artesian Basin and has access to extensive artesian and sub-artesian underground water resources. Surface water, flowing from the tableland region of northern New South Wales into the extensive inland river system crossing the plains, is also in good supply.